Tammy, Susi, Sindy, Fleur and Bibi- Boare all fashion dolls from the 1960s–80s, each with their own unique origins but with some clear design connections between them.
Susi (Estrela, Brazil) was launched in 1966 through a license from Ideal/Tammy, while Sindy (Pedigree, UK) was introduced in 1963 based on Tammy and even used Tammy’s slogan.
When the Dutch Otto Simon lost the license for Sindy in 1978, they created their own doll – Fleur – inspired by Sindy but with their own design.
Bibi-bo (El Greco, Greece) was also launched in 1980. Here connection to Sindy or Tammy isn´t that clear but I have seen resemblence in body type.
Overall, several of the dolls share body measurements and facial shape (e.g. Susi/Tammy/Sindy) and have similar target groups and clothing styles (youthful 60s–80s).
They appear as parallel variants of the “girl-next-door” doll concept rather than completely independent designer creations.
My review is based on primary sources such as manufacturer catalogs, collector websites, and expert opinions
I note uncertainties where information is incomplete, and suggest further contacts (e.g., toy archives and collector clubs) to verify details.
Tammy was a 30 cm tall American fashion doll from Ideal Toy Company, introduced in 1962. She was portrayed as a “girl next door” instead of a supermodel, and was marketed with the slogan “The doll you love to dress”. Tammy’s design was characterized by a clear plastic face with a shy look.
She had a whole family (mom, dad, brothers, etc.) and her friend Pepper. In 1964 a version with bendable legs was released and in 1965 a “Grown Up Tammy”. The last production was in early 1966.
Tammy’s clothes reflected early 60s fashion: slinky formal dresses but also country-style, e.g. jeans and white blouse.
Distribution was USA-only, and she was sold in neat three-window boxes. In addition to the tagline, the British Sindy borrowed conceptual elements from Tammy (everyday style) and was licensed to use Tammy’s slogan. (Tammy was also sold, in adapted form, in Japan during the same period.)
Sindy is a British fashion doll launched in 1963 by Pedigree Dolls & Toys in Exeter, UK.
She was intended as a competitor to Barbie and was given the tagline “the doll you love to dress” (originally from Tammy).
Her appearance was “girlish” with a bow in her hair and wider eyes than Tammy, but anatomically similar to Tammy in size (11″/12″) and joint structure.
Pedigree actually used the ideal from Tammy: they got permission from Ideal to use Tammy’s slogan, and it is said that they had some dialogue about the design.
Sindy had a lot of outfits and accessories but no official license beyond the slogan.
The production took place in the UK (Pedigree’s factory in Canterbury) and later also in licensed workshops abroad. In the 1980s, Sindy was sold globally (via Marx Toys in the US) but Mattel sued Hasbro (who had bought the rights) for being too similar to Barbie.
This led to a re-sculpture in 1988. Pedigree lost ground, but in 1999 there were re-launches by new manufacturers.
Susi is a Brazilian 30 cm doll from Estrela S.A., introduced in 1966.
Originally, Susi was effectively Ideal Toy Co.'s Tammy with a new name: Estrela had a license to manufacture Tammy in Brazil and used Tammy's head and body mold for the first Susi dolls.
From 1966 to 1968, Susi had painted eyes; in 1969, they switched to inset round eyes, which distinguished Susi from Tammy's flat gaze.
Susi was marketed as "Brazil's own teenager".
She came in colorful boxes with Estrela prints, and was distributed mainly in Brazil through regular toy stores.
In 1973, the first black version (Black Susi) was launched. When Mattel took over the Susi advertising (1982), Estrela withdrew the license for Susi, which was only returned in 1996.
Since the 2000s, Estrela has reissued retro versions of the 60s-70s dolls (with the original shape), as well as special models (for example, the Stranger Things collection in 2021).
In 2022, Estrela celebrated its 85th anniversary with a relaunch of classic Susi models.
Fleur was a 30 cm tall fashion doll in the Netherlands, launched by the toy company Otto Simon in 1978.
Otto Simon had initially been licensed by the British Pedigree to sell Sindy in Holland, but when the license was suddenly withdrawn in 1978, Fleur was created as a replacement.
The original “Basic Fleur” doll was sold in a dark green box with printed flowers. During 1978–79 there were several versions (country cottage outfit, Belle Fleur etc.) with short legs and a rigid torso. In the early 1980s, a face and body change was made (“second generation”) where Fleur got bendable articulated legs and a more “Sindy-like” look
Her clothing style followed the fashion trends of the time: nurse, stewardess, disco, etc. Otto Simon supervised the production in Hong Kong, but distribution took place in Europe (especially the Netherlands, and exports to Denmark, Belgium, Great Britain, Germany, Sweden, France, etc.).
Bibi-bo is a Greek fashion doll created by El Greco Toys and launched in November 1980 (Series A).
It was marketed as a domestic alternative to Mattel's Barbie in Greece and had a variety of outfits and accessories, including flamingo colors and neon styles. Distribution channels were mainly toy stores in Greece. In the late 1980s, El Greco merged with Hasbro, and from 1988, Bibi-bo was changed to a more Mediterranean-toned complexion (a “B period” of dolls). Production ceased in 1991 after Hasbro took over El Greco.
Manufacturer: Ideal Toy Company
Years Produced: 1962–1966
Country: United States
Why She Matters:
Tammy was introduced in 1962 as a wholesome teenage fashion doll and quickly became one of Barbie's earliest competitors. Her natural appearance and family-oriented image made her popular with American children.
Influence on Other Dolls:
Tammy became the foundation for several later dolls. Estrela licensed her mold for the original Brazilian Susi, while Pedigree drew inspiration from Tammy when developing Sindy.
Collector's Note:
Tammy is considered one of the most influential fashion dolls of the 1960s.
Manufacturer: Pedigree Dolls & Toys
Years Produced: 1963–1986
Country: United Kingdom
Why She Matters:
Often called Britain's best-loved fashion doll, Sindy was designed to reflect British youth culture and everyday fashion.
Connection to Tammy:
Sindy was developed shortly after Tammy's success and shared a similar wholesome image and youthful appearance.
Collector's Note:
Vintage Pedigree Sindys from the 1960s and early 1970s remain among the most collected fashion dolls in Europe.
Manufacturer: Estrela S.A.
Years Produced: 1966–1982
Country: Brazil
Why She Matters:
Susi became Brazil's most iconic fashion doll and remained a cultural favourite for generations.
Connection to Tammy:
The first Susi dolls were produced using a licensed Tammy mold supplied by Ideal in 1966. Over time, Susi evolved into a uniquely Brazilian doll line.
Collector's Note:
Early Susi dolls are especially valued because of their direct Tammy connection.
Manufacturer: Otto Simon
Years Produced: 1978–1988
Country: Netherlands
Why She Matters:
Fleur was introduced after Otto Simon lost the Sindy licence and needed a new fashion doll for the Dutch market.
Connection to Sindy:
Although not directly descended from Tammy, Fleur inherited many characteristics associated with the Sindy tradition.
Collector's Note:
Fleur represents an interesting branch of the European fashion doll family tree.
Manufacturer: El Greco Toys
Years Produced: 1980–c.1990
Country: Greece
Why She Matters:
Bibi-bo became one of Greece's most recognizable fashion dolls during the 1980s.
Connection to Sindy:
Her design was heavily influenced by Sindy, making her an indirect descendant of the Tammy-inspired doll tradition.
Collector's Note:
Bibi-bo is highly sought after by collectors of Greek toys and dolls.
Tammy (USA, 1962)
├── Sindy (UK, 1963)
│ ├── Fleur (Netherlands, 1978)
│ └── Bibi-bo (Greece, 1980)
└── Susi (Brazil, 1966)
There are clear links between these dolls through licensing agreements and shared design influences. Tammy directly or indirectly inspired both Sindy and Susi, while Sindy later influenced Fleur and Bibi-bo. However, each manufacturer developed its own distinct doll line. These were not simply OEM products made in one factory and rebranded for different markets. Instead, most were original creations developed by their respective companies, with Susi and Tammy being the closest exception due to their documented relationship. Available sources do not reveal significant shared manufacturing facilities, apart from Otto Simon's use of production in Hong Kong.
In today's video, we are diving deep into the fascinating history of Otto Simon dolls and uncovering a hidden connection that many collectors miss!
Most vintage doll collectors know that the Dutch company Otto Simon created the iconic Fleur doll after losing their Pedigree Sindy license in the late 1970s. But did you know that the blueprint for Fleur was already hiding inside one of the rarest Sindy dolls ever made?
Watch as we take a look at the "missing links" of my collection: two elusive Martinair Sindy dolls, and the ultimate end of an era—the rare "New Face" Fleur doll from the late 1980s. We will examine their bodies, molds, and faces up close to see how Otto Simon's doll empire evolved from the very beginning to its final release.
What are your thoughts on the "New Face" Fleur? Do you prefer her classic look or the late 80s makeover? Let me know in the comments below!
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